Monthly Archives: January 2012

PART 12: 2011 Western American Road Trip, The Pacific coast in Newport OR, Lighthouse

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Beautiful Audi Avant.

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Newport Marina

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Gary treated us to dinner.

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I ordered fish and chips. DELICIOUS. Great service too. I wish I could remember the name of the restaurant.

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The lighthouse.

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Yaquina Bay Lighthouse

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A hair display.

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Steep stairs.

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The attic.

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Watched a video about the family that used to live in the lighthouse.

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Yaquina Bay Bridge

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Art deco pillars.

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Heading back.

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Stopped at a Dairy Queen. Butterscotch topping.

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That’s why I didn’t order a large, LOL.

Divided into sections:

PART 1: Overview, Expenses, Map – 2011 Western American Road Trip – 6,500 Miles, 30 Days

PART 2: Joplin MO Tornado Damage, Terry’s Subaru STI in Oklahoma, Route 66, U Drop Inn, Cadillac Ranch in Amarillo TX, Leaning Water Tower

PART 3: Wigwam Motel, Meteor Crater

PART 4: Nissan Sentra Spec V, 1951 Chevy truck, Thanksgiving dinner

PART 5: Arizona International Auto Show

PART 6: In N Out Burger, NICOClub Headquarters in Surprise AZ

PART 7: Driving 1931 Ford Model A, first-generation Honda Insight, and 1967 Datsun 411 wagon

PART 8: The Grand Canyon

PART 9: Barstow CA, Arvin CA, cruising SR-99 to Lemoore CA

PART 10: Aaron in Lemoore CA – Mexican food, Autozone, and Naval base

PART 11: In N Out Burger, Northern California, Gary’s house in Independence OR

PART 12: The Pacific coast in Newport OR, Lighthouse

PART 13: Grilling at Gary’s, shopping, Brandon’s house in Ellensburg WA and 2000 Sebring convertible

PART 14: Arrival in Spokane WA, drinking, karaoke

PART 15: Drinking, eating

PART 16: Bar hopping downtown

PART 17: Eating, drinking, farewell dinner

PART 18: Heading home through Montana, Newton visits the vet

PART 19: Boulder CO, Denver CO, show at Cervantes, heading home

PART 11: 2011 Western American Road Trip, In N Out Burger, Northern California, Gary’s house in Independence OR

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We found a Motel 6 in Williams CA and perused a gas station for dinner.

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Next morning.

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The new Land Rover Evoque on its way to a dealer.

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Piles of trash at a parking area off I-5.

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Gas station in California.

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Mapped our way to Gary’s house in Independence OR which was a few miles west of I-5.

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Newton and Hoover meet again!

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Gary on piano.

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Pepper

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Two Sevilles, both 2001. I found a shop in Corvallis to repair my noisy wheel bearing.

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I took Gary’s car for a spin. The Seville SLS has lighter steering, a softer ride, and slightly more body motions (no electronic suspension), and more low-end torque in exchange for slightly less horsepower. I loved his beige and tan interior. I couldn’t really tell a difference in acceleration. Both cars are respectably quick.

After dropping off my car at Ken’s Car Care Center we headed to Newport to see the coast.

They got the car done the same day and the price was very reasonable. I highly recommend them:
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1419 Northwest 9th Street
Corvallis, OR 97330-4510
(541) 757-7511 ‎
http://www.autorepaircorvallis.com/

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Gary put a snazzy badge on his glove box door to spruce up the interior.

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Wooded, winding two-lane roads. One of several things I miss about the northwest.

Divided into sections:

PART 1: Overview, Expenses, Map – 2011 Western American Road Trip – 6,500 Miles, 30 Days

PART 2: Joplin MO Tornado Damage, Terry’s Subaru STI in Oklahoma, Route 66, U Drop Inn, Cadillac Ranch in Amarillo TX, Leaning Water Tower

PART 3: Wigwam Motel, Meteor Crater

PART 4: Nissan Sentra Spec V, 1951 Chevy truck, Thanksgiving dinner

PART 5: Arizona International Auto Show

PART 6: In N Out Burger, NICOClub Headquarters in Surprise AZ

PART 7: Driving 1931 Ford Model A, first-generation Honda Insight, and 1967 Datsun 411 wagon

PART 8: The Grand Canyon

PART 9: Barstow CA, Arvin CA, cruising SR-99 to Lemoore CA

PART 10: Aaron in Lemoore CA – Mexican food, Autozone, and Naval base

PART 11: In N Out Burger, Northern California, Gary’s house in Independence OR

PART 12: The Pacific coast in Newport OR, Lighthouse

PART 13: Grilling at Gary’s, shopping, Brandon’s house in Ellensburg WA and 2000 Sebring convertible

PART 14: Arrival in Spokane WA, drinking, karaoke

PART 15: Drinking, eating

PART 16: Bar hopping downtown

PART 17: Eating, drinking, farewell dinner

PART 18: Heading home through Montana, Newton visits the vet

PART 19: Boulder CO, Denver CO, show at Cervantes, heading home

PART 10: 2011 Western American Road Trip, Aaron in Lemoore CA – Mexican food, Autozone, and Naval base

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We met up with Aaron in Lemoore and the first thing we did was change out my air filter at Autozone. I had a check engine light come on. My assumption, based on the codes, was that the pre-oiled air filter I installed was damaging my MAF, so I picked up a normal Fram filter and a can of MAF cleaner.

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My Spectre air filter, which I had for only 3,000 miles, looked like a ball of grease. The factory used too much oil.

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But later on I would learn that this was only part of the problem.
I cleared the codes using the onboard driver information center and we walked across the street to El Grullo for dinner.

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Aaron treated us to THE BEST BURRITO I’VE EVER HAD IN MY ENTIRE LIFE. NOT EVEN KIDDING.

Tacos El Grullo
855 N Lemoore Ave # 160, Lemoore, CA

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I learned that the radish was for cooling the spices.

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LOOK AT THAT CILANTRO. It was beautiful.

The sad thing is, when you finish eating something this good, you realize it will be a long, long time before you get to have another.

Aaron took us to the Naval base in Lemoore and showed us around. They had historic aircraft mounted on stands with descriptive plaques.

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The plaque is hard to read:
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I love history but my knowledge of aviation hardware is limited.

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Note the caption: “Now on duty in Vietnam…” That’s when this one was erected.

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We enjoyed discounted gas on the base thanks to Aaron and hit the road, headed for Redding. Big thanks to Aaron for the food and entertainment!

Divided into sections:

PART 1: Overview, Expenses, Map – 2011 Western American Road Trip – 6,500 Miles, 30 Days

PART 2: Joplin MO Tornado Damage, Terry’s Subaru STI in Oklahoma, Route 66, U Drop Inn, Cadillac Ranch in Amarillo TX, Leaning Water Tower

PART 3: Wigwam Motel, Meteor Crater

PART 4: Nissan Sentra Spec V, 1951 Chevy truck, Thanksgiving dinner

PART 5: Arizona International Auto Show

PART 6: In N Out Burger, NICOClub Headquarters in Surprise AZ

PART 7: Driving 1931 Ford Model A, first-generation Honda Insight, and 1967 Datsun 411 wagon

PART 8: The Grand Canyon

PART 9: Barstow CA, Arvin CA, cruising SR-99 to Lemoore CA

PART 10: Aaron in Lemoore CA – Mexican food, Autozone, and Naval base

PART 11: In N Out Burger, Northern California, Gary’s house in Independence OR

PART 12: The Pacific coast in Newport OR, Lighthouse

PART 13: Grilling at Gary’s, shopping, Brandon’s house in Ellensburg WA and 2000 Sebring convertible

PART 14: Arrival in Spokane WA, drinking, karaoke

PART 15: Drinking, eating

PART 16: Bar hopping downtown

PART 17: Eating, drinking, farewell dinner

PART 18: Heading home through Montana, Newton visits the vet

PART 19: Boulder CO, Denver CO, show at Cervantes, heading home

Review: 2011 Kia Optima SX Turbo

Back in 2007 I rented a Kia Optima from an Enterprise counter in Tampa:
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Driving it was like putting a fistful of crackers in your mouth and trying to eat them all at once: tasteless, dry, and bland, leaving you begging for water.

What a difference four years makes.

The new 2011 Optima was designed by Peter Schreyer, the man behind the Audi TT, A3, A4, A6, and Volkswagen New Beetle. Styling was always a weak point for Korean automakers, and hiring Schreyer away from the Volkswagen/Audi group was quite a coup, as significant as the new 274-hp Theta II turbocharged engine powering the Optima.

The Optima I drove belongs to my friend Josh who traded in his Mazda Protege 5 and assumed a new lease. The pictures I took, unfortunately, are at night, so here’s a picture from the internet of an identical Optima photographed in the daylight:
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You can clearly see the Schreyer/Audi influence in the headlights, proportions, and side profile. For an entry-luxury car that’s a few coins over $30,000 with every option, it looks like it ought to be $55,000 or more.

WALKAROUND

The first thing I noticed when opening the driver’s door were the lighted sill plates, a nice touch often reserved for cars twice as expensive.
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Illuminating the Kia logo in bright red is a bold move, one suggesting that Korean car owners are free to be proud of their purchases. No longer is the average Kia owner a meth addict with a 200-point credit score. Average transaction prices are higher and the typical Kia customer is wealthier and more educated than before, stealing several thousand sales from Toyota and Honda.

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Infinity audio was once exclusive to well-optioned versions of Chryslers, Dodges, and Jeeps. The system in the Optima is commendably powerful but lacks a bit in brightness and details. Dare I say… it could use a little sparkle. For most people, it’s good enough to leave as-is.

Notice the real stitching on the door pull that wraps around the power window and door lock switches. In the Chevy Malibu, this stitching is fake.

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The controls wrap around the driver and the steering wheel is thick with buttons and switches for audio, telephony, cruise control, and information displays. Some Optimas have push-button start.

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The piece that wraps around the top, right, and bottom of the center stack is covered in real stitched material, making the cabin look quite a bit more expensive.

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At startup, the LCD screen in the gauge cluster shows a greeting animation. Cycling through the menus brings up fuel data, maintenance reminders, and trip information.

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Here’s a closer look at the steering wheel.

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Like Audi, the knobs, buttons, and displays light up bright red. A hard drive allows music to be stored onboard. The only option absent from this car was navigation.

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A full-length panoramic sunroof slides open with a pair fabric rollers.

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Another feature unexpected for this class is a backup camera, adequately usable even at night.

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Rear seat room is quite generous. Observe the amount of space available in front of my knees. The upward swoop of the C-pillar unfortunately makes the back seat feel a bit cocooned and obscures the blind spot.

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The insides of the wheel spokes are painted black to make them look more dramatic. Note the Korean-made tires from Nexen, a perfectly respectable manufacturer that’s been in business since 1942. Hankook and Kumho are also based in Korea. We’ll talk more about these tires in a moment.

This generation of Optima is assembled in Georgia at a non-union plant.

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Inspired again by Audi, the Optima’s rear LED tail lights draw a sleek horizontal wing tip shape.

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This fender vent is fake as it is on most cars.

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Ribbing on the wing mirrors reduces aerodynamic turbulence, resulting in a quieter ride at high speeds.

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And there’s the trunk.

DRIVING

I’m glad to see the auto industry catching on to forced induction. I love the silent, electric-like pull of the turbo in my classic Saab 900 and my former Volvo S60 T5, and it’s even more impressive in Kia’s “GDI Theta II” 2.0L 4-cylinder engine, producing 274hp without a hint of turbo lag.

Years ago, it was impossible to sell Americans on the idea of a small-displacement engine in anything but an economy car, especially when gas prices were hovering around two dollars per gallon. Even Saab, under GM’s guidance, adopted a V6 to compete with BMW, Infiniti, and Lexus.

With inflation-adjusted fuel prices nearing an all-time high (peaked in 1981), public demand for small forced-induction engines and hybrids has increased, with turbochargers and superchargers being the cheapest to implement reliably.

Consider this:
–In 1995, the Cadillac Northstar V8 put out 300hp, or 275hp in the detuned version. Fuel consumption in a front wheel drive 1995 Cadillac Seville STS was 15 mpg city, 23 mpg highway. It was capable of 0-60 in 6.4 seconds.
–For 2011, the Kia Optima Turbo I4 produces 274hp. Fuel economy is 22 city, 34 highway. It soars to 60 mph in 6 seconds.

That’s a 47% improvement in highway fuel economy and a 15% improvement in 0-60 acceleration. Who would have thought, in 1995, that the Koreans would be making this kind of progress 16 years later?

In the real world, the Northstar V8 will gladly soar onward to 155mph in Z-rated versions of the Seville. The Optima seems to lose its steam at higher speeds. That doesn’t really matter to most — how often do you intend to exceed 85 mph?

Under full throttle acceleration from a dead stop, the Optima SX will spin the tires all the way through third gear, quite a difference from turbos of the past where off-the-line acceleration was typically sluggish. Peak power arrives at only 1750 rpm for an almost electric-like surge of torque (269 lb-ft). That torque curve remains fairly flat up to nearly 5000 rpm. And torque steer, thankfully, is almost non-existant.

Romping on the GDI Turbo over and over is addictive, producing a swell of power that comes on like a geyser.

There’s nothing remarkable, good or bad, about the 6-speed automatic. I neglected to sample the manual shift mode, and the fact that I didn’t need or remember to is sufficient evidence that the transmission requires no additional outside input.

So, we’ve established its ability to move in a straight line.

While Kias of the past drove and handled like agricultural equipment, the new Optima is worlds apart. Its sport suspension does feel like it would benefit from summer sport tires. The Nexen all-seasons are perfectly competent for daily driving and the occasional mash of the throttle, but you can feel a little bit of protesting as you throw the 3400lb (relatively light) Optima around corners.

The electric steering system is noticeably quick, responding crisply to inputs, though more feedback would be appreciated. It offers more road feel than a Saturn Aura or Pontiac G6, but it lacks the lively sizzle you get from a Mazda 6.

The optional sport suspension (front struts, multilink rear) did a more than commendable job of controlling body roll without producing a jarring ride. Though the Optima was noticeably stiff over minor imperfections, it wasn’t enough to detract from the enjoyment of the car. At highway speeds, cruising was exceptionally stable without being jittery.

Turbo models also receive upgraded brakes with 12.6” discs, and the car comes to a stop with impressive force.

SITTING

What about comfort and convenience? The SX Turbo at just over $30,000 comes with HID headlights, memory power seats, a dual-pane panoramic sunroof, satellite radio, onboard music storage, a backup camera, heated and cooled front seats, heated rear seats, an Infinity sound system, dual-zone climate controls, a few lighting upgrades, and Bluetooth.

That’s a metric ton of luxury goodies for midsize family car money. It makes you wonder what separates a standard car from a luxury car anymore. For now, the Optima SX Turbo falls under entry-luxury, and I would certainly choose it over the equally equipped Lexus ES350 which costs at least $5000 more.

You probably wouldn’t believe me if I told you that the Optima was quieter on the highway than the new Lexus ES350 I drove last year, but it’s the truth.

One minor disappointment was the front seats which would benefit from larger side bolsters, longer seat bottoms for better thigh support, and softer padding. I don’t know how they would perform over a long distance, but I suspect they would be a bit of an annoyance.

If $30,000 is more than you want to spend on a Kia, the 200hp naturally aspirated LX version with cloth seats starts at only $21,000, arguably a much better bargain than the compact Buick Verano at $23,470.

All this car needs is a nice set of Michelin Pilots or Bridgestone Potenzas.

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RATINGS:

Ride: 7/10 — Crisp but not jittery. Firm but not harsh. I would appreciate the firmness of the ride more if the handling was as sharp as the taut damping suggests.

Style: 9/10 — Peter Schreyer has experience in making front wheel drive platforms look muscular and lean. This is a successful design.

Powertrain: 9/10 — The little engine that can.

Braking: 9/10 — Good feedback, predictable pedal travel, firm grip.

Steering/Handling: 7/10 – The Nexen all-season tires are perfectly sufficient, but sufficient tires don’t do the car justice. What’s the point of a sport suspension and 274 horsepower if the tires aren’t able to keep up? The electric steering is quick and responsive but lacks communication.

Audio/Accessories: 8/10 — The plethora of multimedia options, color displays, and luxury features like cooled/heated front power seats and heated rear seats places the Optima in a class just above the midsize norm. The Infinity sound system needs some refinment.

Interior: 8/10 — There’s quality materials all over, all precisely assembled and nice to touch and look at. The black interior with fake carbon trim feels a bit stark, but the gauges and displays make up for it.

Comfort: 7/10 – Heated and cooled power seats are a nice plus, but the front seat shape is a bit off. Rear seating is commodious. At highway speeds, the cabin is as hushed as any premium car on the market.

Quality/Reliability: Unknown — There were no significant issues with past Kia Optimas, but the new turbocharged engine and 6-speed automatic are unproven because they are new. Overall build, paint, and assembly quality deserve a 9/10.

Overall Value: 9/10 — It’s better looking and more fun to drive than the more expensive Lexus ES350. Lower trim levels offer significant value-oriented alternatives to the Camry, Passat, and Accord.

VERDICT: If you don’t mind the badge, it’s the four-door bargain of the decade. Even setting aside the discounted price, the Kia Optima is impressive to look at, fun to drive, and nice to be in.

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SPECIFICATIONS:

2.0L turbocharged GDI Theta II Inline-4
274 hp, 269 lb-ft
6-speed automatic
0-60 mph: Just over 6 seconds
Curb Weight: 3385 lb
Economy, City/Hwy: 22/34 mpg
Original MSRP: $30,200

Update: Seating and tires were improved for 2012, a rapid response to customer feedback.

Review: 2009 Cadillac CTS

This review was originally written in 2009 and posted at NICOClub.com and CadillacOwners.com.
Gary Hebding Jr took some of the beautiful outdoor photos.

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I went back and forth with the lady at the Budget/Avis counter, going through a list of luxury cars including an Infiniti M35. I told her, “If I’m going to pay extra, it needs to be a Cadillac.” I asked for an STS, but found one CTS available. We agreed upon $99 for the weekend upgrade, in addition to the $158 I already paid online for a Grand Cherokee, for a total of $258.

First impression: BEAUTIFUL
Second impression: Look at the stitching on the dash!

Highs: APPEARANCE, handling, acceleration, braking
Lows: Ergonomics

STYLING: 5/5 – It looks perfect. Despite being a tall and short car, there are enough parallel character lines to make it look reasonably low. The sharply creased edges and decorative LED lights give the CTS an assertive look. Its a bit softer around the wheels, making the 2008+ model look much more upscale than the 03-07. This beautiful shade of paint is called “Blackberry.”

This picture was taken after picking it up from the airport, parked next to my 1992 Seville STS. The center high mounted stop light doubles as a delicately shaped spoiler, tastefully giving an end point to the trunk lid.
The tail lights meet the c-pillar with a straight intersecting horizontal line, directly inspired by the 1992 Eldorado.

Parked at Volo Auto Museum in Illinois.
The front and rear light clusters have vertical piping that simulates a neon tube.

INTERIOR: 3/5 – One huge flaw ruins the interior, and that’s the seating position. I have a long torso and short legs like Hank Hill. Combined, I stand at an average 5’9″ height. Unfortunately, the left side of the center console intrudes into my knee space and the dead pedal is unnaturally far away. As a result, my left lower back was sore after a few hours.

The gauges were attractive and clear but nothing really special. The deeply recessed needles made it look as if the needles were “live” and not covered by a plastic window. Otherwise, with the blue dials and red needles, they look like something out of an Acura. I prefer the bright three-dimensional optitron gauges in the 1998-2004 Seville, but this is still pleasant.

This door handle/arm rest is poorly designed. They put a nice piece of leather on top of the handle and on the door insert but failed to extend it all the way to the top of the pull handle. As a result, it looks tacked on and cheap.

While a bit plain, the gauges were soothing at night.

The best lighting trick, other than the piping on the head and tail lights, is the strip of LED lighting across the dashboard and in the front and rear door handles. It gives the interior an upscale night club feel.

BRAKING: 4.5/5 – Lots of feedback and smooth modulation. It’s 90% as sharp as a BMW 5-series. It needs just a little bit more feedback to hit 100%.
I braked pretty hard on I-90 in Chicago as I approached heavy traffic and felt quite confident in coming to an abrupt and complete stop. A small SUV came up behind me, squealing and squirming as he came to a halt. Fortunately, a gap opened up in front and I hit the gas before he was able to destroy my luggage and kill my rear passengers.

SUSPENSION: 5/5 – No complaints at all. It felt buttoned down and firm in aggressive maneuvers but very comfortable over poorly maintained Chicago streets. Cadillac achieved that German “magic carpet” ride quality where you can still feel the road and have a control, but you aren’t bothered by vibrations.

STEERING/HANDLING: 4/5 – I never thought about the steering system until now, which means it performed its job admirably. More feedback would have been nice.
Cornering was impressive. Once I got rid of my passengers, the CTS came alive. I had trouble finding the Avis rental return lot, so I found myself scooting around narrow streets and flying up and down small hills near the airport. There’s more body roll than the BMW 3-series, but not enough to kill the fun. This could, if I was able to get comfortable, be the ultimate everyday commuter car.

The FE3 performance package (not equipped with this car) is supposed to stiffen the suspension and improve steering response and feedback.

COMFORT/CLIMATE: 2/5 – As mentioned above, I couldn’t find a comfortable driving position. If I wanted room for my right knee, my left foot was too far from the dead pedal. If I was close enough to reach the dead pedal, my right knee was touching the dash and hitting the keys. Quite a nuisance, and uncharacteristic for a Cadillac.
The climate controls worked well but the temperature control and display were down by my knee, annoyingly requiring me to take my eyes off the road.

Rear passengers had sufficient leg room but the c-pillar made it awkward to rest your head on the door.

ACCELERATION/ENGINE/TRANSMISSION: 4/5 – My rental car came with the base 258hp V6 and I could easily see how the 304hp direct-injected engine would be ideal. Without passengers and cargo, acceleration was swift and shifts were immediate.
Unfortunately, with a weekend of luggage and four people (two fat ones), the transmission became sluggish and slow to shift. It never felt slow or underpowered with all that human weight, but I felt like I had to wait too long to shift down and pass. The manual shift mode didn’t make it any quicker.

AUDIO/ELECTRONICS: 3/5 – Everything functioned well but certain features were poorly designed. This was a base model with some kind of Bose-branded audio system and a live XM and Onstar subscription.
I called OnStar. It worked. (What else is there to say?)
XM sounded horrible. I can’t fault GM for this one since SiriusXM aggressively compresses audio on most music channels to make room for sports and talk channels.

Other audio functions were reasonably clear but in all, the system was a pile of bass (though deep and powerful) with mids and highs as a complete afterthought. Considering how difficult it might be to replace the OEM system, I hoped for better. The 2007 DTS I rented two years ago with the base stereo sounded perfect, so there must have been changes in suppliers and designs. The DTS is a more expensive vehicle, so I suppose that factors into it.

The control panel for the onboard computer was placed to the left of the steering wheel on the dashboard with tiny, vaguely defined buttons. I’m a tech guy and it still took me a few minutes to figure it out.

The rest of the audio controls are crammed together in a single panel with a knob in the center. None of the buttons feel any different from one another, requiring the driver to take his eyes off the road.

The rainsense feature was the most pleasant surprise. I tried it before in my BMW 3-series convertible and it was a complete joke, almost dangerously unusable. In the CTS, I never had to mess with it once it was set. A knob allows sensitivity adjustment, but it was otherwise its a true luxury feature, not a gimmick — set it and forget it. In both drizzles and downpours it worked perfectly, never drawing attention to itself. That’s the way luxury should be.

Fuel economy was impressive! [28.6 mpg at 70mph] Nothing on the fuel cap or fuel gauge indicated that premium was required. An owners manual was not in the glove box.

At just under 9,000 miles, the Michelin tires were very worn. That could be a cause for concern.

OVERALL: 4/5 – I’d suggest it to anyone with long legs. I’m almost angry that I couldn’t fit because otherwise, this is a nearly perfect everyday car. For my money and for the kinds of long-distance drives that I tend to do, I prefer the larger (but more expensive) DTS.

I’d also like to give a 5/5 to Budget/Avis for their great rates and excellent service.

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SPECIFICATIONS:

Original MSRP: $37,080

0-60 time: Under 7 seconds

Curb weight: 3872 lbs

3.6L 258 hp DOHC V6
6-speed 6L90 automatic transmission

Front-engine, rear-wheel drive
GM Sigma II architecture shared with the CTS-V

Built in Lansing, Michigan

Wheelbase: 113.4″
Length: 191.6″
Width: 72.5″
Height: 58″

Review: 2000 Chrysler Sebring Convertible

No other name in modern motoring says “total mediocrity” like Sebring. There was a time, however, when it wasn’t the auto industry’s prime example of corporate indifference.

Back in 1996, Chrysler took the Chrysler Cirrus “J” platform, beefed up the structure, chopped off the roof, and called it Sebring Convertible. The sleek-looking car that came of it result was surprisingly nice and they flew out of showrooms as quickly as the Toluca, Mexico plant could build them.

Compared to the boxy Lebaron it replaced, the Sebring was in an entirely different league of comfort, space, style, and dependability. The Chevy Camaro, BMW 3-series, and Ford Mustang were the Sebring’s closest competitors, and while they offered greater performance, their back seats were hardly usable and depending on the configuration, they often cost more.

If you had a family of four and wanted to roll around in comfort, the Chrysler was your best option. Baby boomers gobbled them up like tech stocks.

They were a big deal in rental fleets too (and still are). Many spent their first few years serving tourists in Hawaii. A lot of second-hand Sebring owners have noticed red dirt on their undercarriages, a sign of Hawaiian ownership history. A family of four visiting the island could comfortably climb 5,000 feet to The Cloud Forest with a three-dimensional view of Kona’s lush scenery. No one would have to pretzel themselves in back of a Mustang.

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Unfortunately, as 2007 came around, Daimler-owned Chrysler churned out a hideous, ungainly lump of a successor that ruined any positive association Americans had with the Sebring name.

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A sleek-looking cruiser in its hey day, the Sebring devolved into Chrysler’s equivalent of the Chevy Celebrity. That’s not to say that the final-generation Sebring was an awful car; it was merely the least impressive car in its class in every measurable way, and by far the ugliest. It is the epitome of mediocrity, a car that ruined a once-acceptable badge.

It’s now impossible to say “I drive a Sebring” with any level of pride as you find yourself having to explain “No no, it isn’t the recent one, its the old one, remember? The one that was still good looking.”

If you have to explain what you drive it kills some of the appeal, unless you’re Michael Scott:

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Otherwise, if you can put up with the image problem, you’ll find that the 1996-2000 convertibles are unexpectedly nice for how little they cost to buy and maintain.

I got a chance to drive one late last year.

In November of 2011, I drove across the country and ended up visiting my friend Gary in Portland, Oregon. On Facebook, Brandon reminded me that he lived nearby in Ellensburg, Washington which was on my way to Spokane, so I took a detour through Yakima and headed over.

I knew Brandon from the Cadillac Owners forum. He owned a late-90s Deville that suffered a catastrophic Northstar V8 head gasket failure and ended up with the Sebring as its replacement. It was nearly a decade since I had driven one, so I was looking forward to meeting him and his new used car.

By the time I reached his beautiful house and met his family, it was late and we were starving, so we swapped keys and headed into town for burgers. Brandon suggested a place near Central Washington University (his school) called Campus Burger, a classic greasy spoon with a creative selection of burgers, fries, and shakes.

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Parked on the left is his 2000 Sebring and on the right is my 2001 Seville. After they closed they were generous enough to turn their signs back on for us to take this photo.

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The three of us talked about cars, school, and life, but my hunger-driven mind was mostly interested in the food.

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I ordered a burger with crumbles of bleu cheese and a side of fries. It wasn’t on the level of In and Out, but it got the job done for cheap and the service was excellent. Few foods can satisfy eager, base-level hunger like a cheeseburger.

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You see that white tub of goo to the upper right? People up in the Pacific Northwest like to dip their fries in tartar sauce, which is kind of like a mix of relish and mayo. It tastes better than you’re imagining. Trust me.

After we ate we took a look at each other’s cars.

It had been a decade since I had driven a first-generation Sebring and I wasn’t expecting much, but after having owned a couple convertibles I came away impressed with its structural rigidity and the overall feeling of solidity. Building a topless car out of a midsize platform is a design challenge, one that often results in a wobbly, rickety structure that makes the whole car feel like jello.

Instead, it glides over bumps and around corners without sounding like a pile of creaky doors as larger convertibles tend to do. For reference, at 192.5 inches the Sebring is about as long from bumper to bumper as a 1994 E32 BMW 7-series. That’s a lot of car to keep rigid without a roof, impressive engineering on Chrysler’s part.

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All of those structural enhancements unfortunately drive the curb weight up to 3500lbs, 300lbs more than the Cirrus sedan that the convertible is loosely based on. And being heavier is also a detriment to handling and fuel economy. Expect 17/26 mpg with 18-19 mpg combined in real world driving on regular unleaded gasoline.

And really, with a car like this, who cares about handling? Driving quickly only makes it harder for you to be seen.

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As a relaxed boulevard cruiser, the Sebring is exceedingly competent. In the 1990s you saw them being driven in parades with the mayor, a beauty queen, or a high school football champ riding on top of the rear decklid at 5 mph, waving and smiling.

The suspension is quite forgiving and the steering is light, following the tradition of large American convertibles. This isn’t a roadster like the Mazda Miata or BMW Z3 and despite its Camaro-inspired styling, this isn’t a muscle car either. With only 170hp available from it’s 2.5-liter Mitsubishi V6, the Sebring’s primary function is laid back 30-60 mph cruising, at which it excels.

There’s a low, wheezy engine moan under heavy acceleration, like it’s unhappy about being told what to do, but there’s enough low-end torque to make routine driving easy. From the ground up, it was designed to be a convertible with a unique body, structure, and interior but the engine seems like it was chosen for cost reasons. Inexpensive cars always come with compromises.

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Remember to be patient since 10 seconds are required to reach 60 mph.

The transmission doesn’t contribute to any degree of sportiness as shifts tend to happen at their own unhurried pace, though the Autostick manual shifting feature grants a little bit of added control. In normal driving its just fine.

Braking is competent but nothing spectacular with discs in the front, drums in the rear, and ABS.

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The JXI trim level comes with leather, Homelink, an Infinity stereo (with enough power to enjoy at highway speeds), and standard ABS. The Limited includes gold wheels, art deco gauges, and black leather seats with tan inserts.

The most important feature, of course, is the convertible top.

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You undo two latches at each end of the header panel and hit a switch in the center console. In less than 30 seconds the whole top is stowed away. The Sebring comes with a vinyl tonneau cover to protect the folded top from wind and debris, not needed for short drives but a good idea if you’re going to be doing highway speeds for a couple hours.

Unlike old Jaguars, you don’t have to attach two dozen fasteners. It simply tucks into place (one person can do it) and has two velcro attachments on each end. Aerodynamics keep the cover from flying away so the faster you go, the better the tonneau cover stays in place — a clever design.

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The seat belts are anchored to the seatbacks rather than the B-pillar, so getting in and out of the rear doesn’t require ducking your head under the belt — another smart touch.

With the double-insulated top closed, the fabric roof is taut and secure — no flapping around, no whistling sounds, no signs of cost-cutting. I might argue that with a comfort-oriented convertible, the quality of the top is more important than engine output. As a result, the Sebring’s driving experience is no different from a standard midsize sedan with reasonable sturdiness, civility, and unexpectedly low noise levels.

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The rest of the interior is what you’d expect from its price class. The leather upholstery is a far cry from the thick hides used in Cadillacs and BMWs. However, with minimal care it should last; a coat of Lexol once in a while goes a long way.

The gauges, vents, door panels, and switchgear are all typical 90s Chrysler so you get some swoopy shapes and smart ergonomics but the larger plastic surfaces are hard and hollow. It’s a full step up from the Camaro but about on par with the Mustang.

The information center to the right of the gauge cluster is a nice touch, displaying trip info and fuel economy. You might notice that the door lock switches are mounted far forward on the door. This makes them easier to reach and facilitates the smug over-the-door arm dangle that we convertible owners are known for.

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Unfortunately, with a lot of older Chryslers, there’s the question of reliability. The second-generation Sebring adopted the 2.7-liter V6 from the Intrepid, an engine with significant timing chain and oil sludge issues. Fortunately, first-generation (1996-2000) Sebring convertibles with 2.5 liter engines are known to be reasonably dependable.

As long as the transmission cooler lines don’t rust or leak (check periodically) and you replace the water pump and timing belt every 100,000 miles as required by the owners manual, Sebring convertibles are typically trouble-free. Brandon’s only expenditures so far have been the valve cover gaskets and a transmission solenoid pack, a total of only $400 with labor. If you buy one used, sniff the tranny fluid for signs of wear.

In all, its a thoughtfully designed car that does little wrong and a few things right.

———————————————

RATINGS:

Ride: 8/10 — The ride is on par with most midsize sedans, with comfort and softness in mind.

Style: 9/10 — The cab-forward look pushes the windshield too far forward and shortens the hood, but the curves and lines are clean, balanced, and have worn very well with time.

Powertrain: 4.9/10 — The engine is wheezy and loud. The transmission is just sort of there, running through the cogs indifferently.

Braking: 6.8/10 — Gets the job done. Unremarkable in any good or bad way.

Steering/Handling: 6.5/10 – The emphasis here is on comfort. Steering is light and easy. Not exceptionally sophisticated in any way.

Audio/Accessories: 8/10 — This particular car has an aftermarket amp and a sub, but I’ve heard the original Infinity sound system when the Sebring was brand new. While it isn’t exactly concert-quality there’s enough power to enjoy it at highway speeds. The power top is well designed, made of long-lasting fabric that stays taut over the expansive cabin.

Interior: 6/10 — The fake wood is fake-looking and the plastics are hard. However, the switchgear feels solid and everything is laid out intelligently. The Limited trim spruces things up a bit but overall, its just another 1990s Chrysler interior. Cheap but functional.

Comfort: 9/10 – The front seats are pleasingly wide and the rear seats are unusually spacious. Six-footers enjoy plenty of leg and head room with the top closed.

Quality/Reliability: 6/10 — Credit goes to Mitsubishi for the V6’s longevity. Body integrity is excellent with few examples of rusted Sebrings on the road, and the tops seem to last quite a long time. Many 41TE transmission failures have been attributed to owners flushing or topping off with Dexron rather than using the approved Chrysler fluid. DO NOT USE THE WRONG FLUID OR YOU WILL DESTROY THE TRANSMISSION. Still, some transmissions simply die from clutch wear, especially in hilly regions. There are a surprising number of quarter million mile examples on the road, as well as several that have suffered early transmission deaths for no explicable reason.

Overall Value: 7/10 — Compared to four-seaters like the Camaro, Firebird, and Mustang, you get adult-sized rear space, greater comfort, sleeker styling, snow prowess, and additional cargo room. You give up a lot in performance and handling though.

VERDICT: If you’ve got a budget of 2-4 grand and want to be comfortable while looking expensive, this is a favorable choice. It would make a good road trip car.

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SPECIFICATIONS:

Original MSRP: $25,000

6G73 Mitsubishi SOHC 2.5L V6, 170 horsepower

41TE Chrysler 4-speed automatic with Autostick

18/27 mpg

3500 lbs

Front disc/Rear drum brakes with ABS (standard on JXI)

Wishbone front and rear suspension

192.6 inch length
106 inch wheelbase
70.1 inch width
54.8 inch height

Power folding fabric roof with slip-in vinyl tonneau cover

.36 coefficient of drag


Review: Carroll Shelby’s… Chili Kit?

We’re being punished here in middle America. We’ve been enjoying temperatures in the 50s, 60s, and even the 70s all through late December and early January until last night. Three inches of snow, 40 mph wind gusts, and bitter cold arrived in less time than it takes to make instant coffee.

Capitulating to mother nature, I finally removed the bike carrier from my Saab and printed out some cold-weather recipes. It’s chili time.

Perusing the aisles at Aldi, Wal-Mart, and Schnuck’s (local grocer), I came across a brand of chili seasoning with Carroll Shelby’s name on it for $1.89.

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Auto enthusiasts know Shelby as a Formula One driver, an importer and builder of AC Cobras, and a builder and tuner of a long line of cars from Chrysler and Ford. He also served as a technical advisor on the modern Ford GT.

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Bonus Trivia: He also produced a line of wheels for the Saab 900 in the 1980s.

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Now, in addition to building sports cars, he’s placed his name on boxes of chili seasoning. Apparently, he’s a big-time chili enthusiast, having founded the Championship Chili Cook off held in Terlingua, Texas in 1967. In addition to charitable giving, the winner receives a large cash award ($25,000).

So, that’s the back story. Let’s make some chili.

These are the instructions on the back of the box:
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It’s simple enough. Brown the meat, add tomato sauce, and drop in the flavor packets. Unlike other chili seasonings, cayenne pepper is separated into its own packet so you can choose how spicy you want it.

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One packet of salt, one packet of masa flour for thickening, one packet of cayenne pepper, and one large packet of various chili spices.

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I browned one pound of ground turkey with canola oil.

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In a separate pot I heated tomato sauce, kidney beans, green peppers, and diced onions.

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I realized I forgot to buy diced tomatoes, so I headed across the street.

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In go the spices.

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I added a few cloves of garlic to the meat pan and to the sauce pot.

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I added a few shakes of garlic salt, onions, and garlic to the meat.

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In go the onions.

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Black pepper.

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Done browning the meat.

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I dropped the meat from the pan into the simmering pot and turned up the heat to medium-high for about 20 minutes.

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This masa flour, added to 1/3 cup of water, thickens the chili.

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Turn the heat down, cover the pot, and let it go for another 20-30 minutes.

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Done!

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Some corn chips for scooping.

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Essential toppings:
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For the last five minutes, I added a few spoons of sugar.

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I fired up the Xbox and watched season four of The Office.

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And here it is:
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Overall, it was unimpressive. The Shelby seasoning was bland and lacked complexity. Even after adding additional salt, cayenne pepper, sugar, and garlic there was a lack of brightness and interest in the taste.

Just two days earlier, I made the same pot of chili with two packets of Durkee Texas Red and it was vastly superior, perfect as-is requiring no additional seasonings.

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According to web reviewers, the Shelby chili mix used to come in a brown bag rather than a box. Supposedly, after selling the product to Reilly Foods, makers of Luzianne tea mix, the packaging and flavor changed significantly.

How disappointing.

Rating: 2/5

http://www.luzianne.com/carroll-shelby-chili-kits-m-120.html
http://www.chilicookoff.com/History/History_of_ICS.asp

How In-Dash Navigation Worked In 1992 – Olds Was First

Oldsmobile, AAA, government agencies, and electronics manufacturers convened in the early 1990s to develop satellite-based navigation systems for automobiles.

This video from 1993 shows TravTek in use, complete with a talking voice and a color touch-screen display.


Fast Tube by Casper

Skip ahead to 6:20 to see the system in action using the Toronado’s in-dash touch screen display.

This Chicago Tribute article from April 1992 explains how the system works, using wheel sensors and a magnetic compass that sent information to a GPS satellite. At the time, GPS positioning available for civilian use was significantly less accurate than military applications, prompting President Clinton to sign a policy directive in 1996 that declared GPS a dual-use system. By 2000, selective availability of GPS came to an end, giving civilians the same level of accuracy as military users.

TravTek was available on a fleet of one hundred Oldsmobile rental cars at Orlando-area Avis locations. Maps were limited to five Florida counties, expected to be used primarily by tourists whose usage habits were recorded for development purposes. Each car was also equipped with a fixed cellular phone in the center console so drivers could call AAA’s traffic center for mapping assistance.

As an added bonus, TravTek provided traffic information and rerouting, monitored and managed in a central office. This feature did not become widely available on modern vehicles until the development of XM Nav Traffic, an RDS-based terrestrial system, in 2004.

Using its otherwise wasteful investments in Hughes and EDS, GM’s Oldsmobile division went on to develop Guidestar, a hard disk-based system available exclusively in the Olds Eighty Eight and later the Bravada for $2000 ($400 more for each map cartridge). The system offered satellite navigation in 17 states but lacked live traffic updates.

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GM’s multifunction touch-screen depicted in the video was discontinued with the demise of the Toronado coupe in 1992, so Guidestar was mounted on a post to the center console rather than inside the dashboard.

The 1994 Oldsmobile Aurora show car, however, did show a version of Guidestar integrated into the head unit, as typically seen on cars today:
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Oldsmobile was far ahead of its time.

Now, in 2012, you can buy a portable GPS unit for $30. Gadgets have a short shelf life, thus the importance of timeless characteristics like style and performance.

Bonus: Check out Cadillac’s ETAK navigation system in the 1988 Cadillac Voyage concept.
While the vehicle itself was a working prototype, the actual functionality of the ETAK system is unknown.

http://articles.orlandosentinel.com/1996-07-25/topic/9607230882_1_guidestar-oldsmobile-larry-cummings
http://articles.chicagotribune.com/1992-04-12/travel/9202020707_1_travtek-magenta-map
http://articles.orlandosentinel.com/1992-03-24/news/9203240104_1_central-florida-computer-traffic

Driven: 2000 Honda Insight

I actually enjoyed driving it.

I spend a lot of time on this blog talking about luxury cars, large SUVs, and almost anything over 4000lbs, but here I am extolling the virtues of a two-seater hybrid that rides like a roller skate and looks like a Tic Tac that was left in the microwave for too long.

Have I lost my mind? Possibly, or the maybe Insight managed to win me over.

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It looks like one of those experimental “cars from the future” that you saw on TV shows like Beyond 2000, like a prototype that would never see production.


Fast Tube by Casper

With its diminutive footprint and goofy fender skirts, I got the impression that the first-generation Insight was a project born out of a college engineering class rather than a well-established Japanese automaker. And with its obnoxiously cute radio antenna protruding from the roof, I was tempted to ask Greg where the controller was.

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Instead, he handed me a proper set of keys. And thankfully, the Insight is a fully competent, thoughtfully designed car for normal human beings.

It’s hard to believe that something so small and so interesting could get past Honda’s conservative management. It’s even harder to believe that it was sold in the US while gas prices were at their lowest, hovering around 90 cents per gallon here in Missouri.

There’s a little bit of soul in the Insight that loosely reminds me of the legendary Honda CRX. It isn’t quite as sporty, light, or sharp, but it has some of the CRX’s free-wheeling, underdog eagerness. I found myself rooting for it as it quietly climbed to highway speeds.

Yes, it’s slow, taking 10-12 seconds to reach 60 mph, but that’s fine. There’s enough fun around corners to compensate for what it can’t do in a straight line. The light clutch and precise shifter somewhat reminded me of the world’s greatest modern roadster: the Mazda Miata.

For reference, the Insight’s acceleration is on par with most minivans that were on the road at the turn of the century. You get enough oomph to drive safely and deal with normal traffic, but the only thing you’ll beat in a drag race is a dead donkey.

Speed is less relevant when you’re having this much fun flinging it around city blocks and roundabouts, all while paying next to nothing for fuel.

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So, up yours, OPEC.

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Under the hood, it looks like your average Honda. There’s a tiny 3-cylinder engine, a small electric motor, and standard accessories. Here in southern Arizona, air conditioning is a necessary option.

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The digital gauges go well with the Insight’s futuristic styling, with little light bars that fill in the increments where a needle would be and a large digital speedometer that looks like it was plucked from a Formula 1 race car. The “CHRG-ASST” indicator tells you when you’re recharging (with regenerative braking) and when you’re draining the battery for power.

Greenophiles might take this as a challenge to drive more efficiently. I simply ignored it and hammered the throttle.

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The rest of the interior is standard Honda. There’s power accessories galore, solid switchgear, and respectable ergonomics.

That button out on the left that says “FCD” is for the Fuel Consumption Display. It shows instant and average fuel economy. In the FCD segment display mode, a digital gauge graphically displays your current consumption level. Remember the “ECO” needle in older German cars that went down to zero as you floored the gas pedal? It’s kind of like that.

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Automatic climate controls are a nice bonus, completely unexpected in an economy car. While it’s well optioned with auto AC, power mirrors, power door locks, and power windows, the interior itself is full of hard plastics. That’s all pretty forgivable considering the low cost of entry — this was never meant to be an Acura.

Fortunately, the silver control panel spruces up the cockpit and the precisely fitted panels make up for a lack of surface softness. After ten years of motoring, this Insight was free of rattles or irregularities, another example of Honda’s traditionally outstanding build quality.

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This is what came to mind as I rowed through the gears:


Fast Tube by Casper

The gearing, by the way, is tall, intended for fuel economy rather than stoplight races. It reminded me of my dad’s old 1992 Honda Civic VX, another one of Honda’s sharp-handling feather-light fuel sippers. (You can read the review here.)

The Phoenix area, aside from some protruding mountains and other bits of scenery, is primarily a flat desert. This little Insight won’t be subjected to hill climbs unless you take it up to Flagstaff. With myself (220lbs) and my friend (280lbs) weighing down the diminutive little car, it didn’t seem to struggle. That’s likely due to the additional torque provided by the electric motor or as Honda likes to call it, “Integrated Motor Assist.”

Once we got moving, it was easy as long as momentum was maintained. Steering was disconcertingly light for my tastes and it seemed out of place with the Insight’s sporty handling, light clutch, and crisp shifts.

Road trips aren’t exactly a strong point with the short wheelbase, road noise, and bumpy ride, but the Insight excels at local and regional commuting, the kinds of miles you don’t enjoy anyway as you idle in rush hour traffic. Save your gas money and use it to top off your Corvette for the weekend — you can have your cake and eat it too.

It’s impossible to mention the Insight without bringing up it’s main competitor, the Toyota Prius.

I’ll admit, Toyota’s depressing little shitbox is bigger, more practical, and much softer over rough pavement, but it lacks the Honda’s handling prowess and outward charm, and it’s at least 20mpg short of the fuel economy you can achieve in the real world with an Insight, which is just under 70mpg. Where the Insight manages to be fun and quirky, the Prius comes off as dull and crude.

If you want to know what it’s like to spend hours in a Prius, ask my friend Gary who was forced to endure one for 200 miles. It’s a god-awful car for god-awful people who would be better off with bus passes. If you own one of these hideous lumps of misery, set it on fire and throw yourself in it.

There’s a belief among us, the automotive collective, the gas-guzzling, wrench-turning, freedom-loving enthusiasts, that the future is one of bleakness, one where the government chokes the joy out of motoring and we’re all forced to take public transportation where the poor and diseased cough and spit on our faces.

I worry too, but the Insight is a glimmer of hope, a shimmer of light that maybe this eco-friendly thing can actually be enjoyable. Subtract weight, add fun.

Let me summarize, in case you’ve skipped over the last few paragraphs: the Honda Insight is fun.

I should mention that the batteries in these cars don’t last forever. Forget about those scare stories warning of $8000 replacement costs. A company called Hybrid ReVolt in Greg’s backyard of Surprise, Arizona did the replacement of all cells for just over $1000. So, at $5000 for the car plus $1000 for the batteries you’re set for another decade of 60mpg, 600-mile-per-tank bliss.

Up yours, OPEC.

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Original MSRP: $19,295 ($1200 for air conditioning)

Powertrain:
1.0L 12-valve 3-cylinder engine (weighs only 124lbs), 67hp / 66lb-ft
Permanent-magnet electric motor
144-volt nickel metal hydride battery array under the rear cargo area
Total output: 73hp / 91 lb-ft
5-speed manual transmission (CVT automatic arrived in 2001)

Braking:
Front disc/rear drum ABS brakes

Economy:
Idle stop mode (transmission in neutral, clutch out, AC off)
Regenerative braking
EPA: 61/70 mpg
Real world fuel economy: 40-65mpg depending on conditions and driving style

Performance:
0-60 acceleration: 11 seconds
Front strut/rear twist beam suspension

Structure and Dimensions:
Aluminum chassis and frame
1850lb curb weight
5 cubic feet rear cargo space (plus 1.5 cubic foot hidden compartment)

Leaked: New Lincoln MKZ Concept

Lincoln is releasing one photo at a time on its Facebook page. This page will be updated with images and new information as it becomes available.

1/10/2012: The photos were released early, displayed below.

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The horizontal rear light bar uses a light tube with LED bulbs.

It mimics the neon light bar that beautifully adorned the trunklid of the Mark VIII coupe in the 1990s (example below).
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The two photos below are from the New York Times. Designer Max Wolff shared glimpses of the MKZ’s sleek rear deck. Here’s the original article.

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Lincoln’s market share has been in decline for decades. While Cadillac displayed a glimpse of recovery in 2002 and 2008, Lincoln’s downward spiral appears to have no end in sight.

Ford hopes to change that.